Review Article

Opportunities and Challenges for the Recognition of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Authors

  • Ezatullah Aziz Department of Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Al-Taqwa University, Jalalabad, Afghanistan https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3456-2258

    ezatullaaziz@gmail.com

  • Jamil U. Rahman Rashid Department of Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Al-Taqwa University, Jalalabad, Afghanistan

Abstract

As the third year of the Islamic Emirate's rule in Afghanistan has been completed, no country in the world has officially recognized it yet. This lack of recognition has created challenges in various areas, not only for the Islamic Emirate but for all Afghans. In order for the Islamic Emirate to gain recognition from other governments around the world, they must take advantage of existing opportunities and address the obstacles that stand in the way of formal recognition. The significance of this research lies in its ability to identify the opportunities available for gaining formal recognition and to clarify the obstacles that hinder such recognition. Through this research, we can pinpoint both the potential avenues and the challenges that need to be addressed in the pursuit of official recognition. The present study employed a qualitative research approach and was primarily conducted through books, articles, reports, and online sources, making it largely grounded in library-based research. Significant effort was made to utilize credible and authoritative references; however, in cases where such sources were unavailable or insufficient, secondary materials were also employed. Within the broader discourse on state and government recognition, existing literature, both scholarly books and articles has generally addressed the subject in a comprehensive and generalized manner. In contrast, the current study specifically examines the opportunities and challenges related to the recognition of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. The findings of this study indicate that several opportunities exist for the recognition of the Islamic Emirate, including political stability, security, economic development, and international cooperation. The study further concludes that if these opportunities are effectively utilized, and the prevailing challenges, such as human rights concerns, international relations, terrorist activities, and issues related to the legitimacy of the regime are sufficiently addressed, the process of recognition is likely to be facilitated.

Keywords:

Government Islamic Emirate Obstacles Opportunities Recognition

Article information

Journal

Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Science

Volume (Issue)

2(3), (2025)

Pages

36-44

Published

15-09-2025

How to Cite

Aziz, E., & Rashid, J. U. R. (2025). Opportunities and Challenges for the Recognition of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Science, 2(3), 36-44. https://doi.org/10.69739/jahss.v2i3.921

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