Research Article

Implementation of Tertiary Education Trustfund in Public Universities in the Southwest, Nigeria (2012-2015)

Authors

  • Kayode Michael Oyelekan Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Education, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

    oyelekanmike@gmail.com

Abstract

Education finance has been a serious challenge to universities due to insufficient budgetary allocation to the sector resulting in inability of its managers to meet the ever-increasing demand of universities. The average allocation to education between 1960 and 2015 was 5.88%. In 1993, Education Trust Fund (ETF) was established as an intervention strategy covering all levels of education. The ETF was transformed into Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) by an Act of Parliament in June 2011 to provide financial assistance to tertiary education only. Previous studies on TETFund considered mostly the effect of TETFund on university management, challenges of accessing academic Staff Training and Development which is just an aspect of TETFund annual project while attention has not been focused on how fund allocation, access, disbursement and timeliness have been effected in the implementation of TETFund projects. The study, therefore, examined the implementation of TETFund project intervention in public universities in the South-West, Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design of the ex-post type was adopted. All 13 public universities, both federal and state, were enumerated. All TETFund projects for 2012-2015 were purposively selected to determine which of the projects have not been accessed. TETFund Primary Data Template (TPDAT) and TETFund Secondary Data Inventory (TSDAI) were used to collect data. Data were analysed using absolute figures, descriptive statistics, t-test at 0.05 level of significance, and time series. Absolutely, a total of N32, 084,000,000.00 was allocated within a period of four years to all the universities in the South-West, while only N19, 021,695,057.00 representing 59.29% of the allocated fund, was accessed. The sum of N16, 258,463,007 (85.47%) of the amount accessed was disbursed. The emphasis of TETFund was on physical infrastructures, while other projects were not given adequate attention. The difference between allocated funds and funds accessed was very wide N1, 408,664,086.00. TETFund complied with the guideline on horizontal allocation but failed on vertical allocation. The study concluded that accessibility and disbursement were potent factors in the implementation of TETFund in public universities in the South-West, Nigeria.

Keywords:

Fund Allocation Implementation of TETFund TETFund Guideline

Article information

Journal

Journal of Management, and Development Research

Volume (Issue)

2(1), (2025)

Pages

49-62

Published

06-06-2025

How to Cite

Oyelekan, K. M. (2025). Implementation of Tertiary Education Trustfund in Public Universities in the Southwest, Nigeria (2012-2015). Journal of Management, and Development Research, 2(1), 49-62. https://doi.org/10.69739/jmdr.v2i1.586

References

Ablo, E., & Reinikka, R. (1998). Do Budgets Really matter? Evidence from public spending on Education and Health in Uganda. Policy Research Working paper 1926. The World Bank Washington D.C.

Ackerman, J. (2004). Social Accountability for the Public Sector: A Conceptual Discussion. Draft paper prepared for the World Bank.

Adekoya, O. F. (2010). Oshiomole Flay FG over Ecological Fund. Available at http://olusegunadekoya.wordpress.com/2010/08//19/nigeriaecological-fund-issue

Ademolokun, L. (1986). Politics and Administration in Nigeria. Ibadan, spectrum Books Ltd

Adesua, A. (1981). Indiscipline in Nigerian Secondary Schools: Soldiers to the Rescue in Obanya, P.A. I. (ed.) Education and the Nigerian Society. Ibadan: Ibadan University Press.

Agha, N .C., & Udu, G. O. C. (2019). Quality and relevance of Tertiary Education Trust Fund intervention researches in Tertiary Institutions in South –East Nigeria .

Akindutire, I. O., & Ajayi, I. A. (2007). The unresolved issue of quality assurance in Nigeria Universities. Journal of sociology and education in Africa, 6(1).

Akinyooye, F. E., & Adesokan, B. C. (2021). Social Factors and Academic Stress among Higher Institution Students in Oyo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 5(6), 73 -77.

Akinyooye, F. E., & Osamika, A. E. (2022) Socio-Economic Factors as Determinants of Employees’ Commitment in a Selected Organisation in Ibadan. International Journal of Academic Management Science Research, 6(3), 85-94.

Akudo, F. U. (2014). Major constraints to effective Education Administration. I Canada Trafford publishing, South America and International.

Allingham, M. G., & Sandmo, A. (1972). Income tax evasion: A theoretical analysis. Journal of public economics, 1(3-4), 323-338.

Al-Momani, A. H. (2000). Construction delay: a quantitative analysis. International journal of project management, 18(1), 51-59.

Anne, C. K. (2017). Influence of disbursement time of free primary education funds on the management of schools by head teachers in UasinGishu County.

Aransi, W. O (2019) Direction of Causality between Human Capital Investment and Economic Growth in Nigeria: Lesson for Policy Makers. International Journal of Academic Management Science Research (IJAMSR), 3(2), 19-26.

Aransi, W. O. (2020) Nexus among Irregular Payment of Modulated Salary, Teachers’ Productivity and General Welfare in Osun State, Nigeria. World Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 2(2), 89-101.

Atkinson, R. (1999). Project management: cost, time and quality, two best guesses and aphenomenon, it’s time to accept other success criteria. International journal of project management, 17(6), 337-342.

Babalola, J. B. Tukur, H., & Nzeribe, A. (2007). Effective management of FGN-UBEC Intervention fund in selected Nigeria states. A Research Report sponsored by and submitted to Universal Basic Education Commission, Abuja, Nigeria.

Babayemi, B. A., & Isah, E. A. (2009). Education and Youth Re-Orientation: A Panacea for Long Lasting Peace in Nigeria’s Niger Delta Region. Journal of Education Review, 1(1-2), 33-39

Baffa, A. (2017). Enhancing better access to funds inTetfund. http:// guardian.ng/features/education. Retrieved 12th February, 2020

Bamiro, O. A., & Adedeji, O. S. (2010). Sustainable Financing of higher education in Nigeria. Ibadan: Ibadan University Press.

Bello, I. (2007). Unpublished Lecture at Lead city university, Ibadan.

Besley, T., & Ghatak, M. (2003). Incentives, choice, and accountability in the provision of public services. Oxford review of economic policy, 19(2), 235-249.

Bhadia, H. L. (2009). Public finance (26th ed.). Vikas Publishing House PVT Limited.

Bugress, & Rott. (2003). Methodology Approach to the study of institution and service delivery microdata.worldbank.org.

Central Bank of Nigeria. (2015). Statistical bulletin and Information. www.nigeria.gov.com

Chukwudeh, O. S., & Ojo, F. E. (2018). Social Context of Child Survival Strategies among Mothers in Polygynous Marriages in Ibadan, Nigeria. The Nigerian Journal of Sociology and Anthropology, 16(2), 112-128.

Comfort, O. A., & Rawziyah, A. B. (2019). Academic staff training and challenges of accessing Tetfundin south- East, Nigeria.

Conboy, K. (2012). Project failure en masse: a study of loose budgetary control in ISD projects. European journal of Information System, 19(3), 273-287.

Das Gupta, M., Gauri, V., & Khemani, S. (2003). Primary Health Care in Nigeria: Decentralized Service Delivery in the States of Lagos and Kogi. Africa Region Human Development Working Paper Series, (70). The World Bank, Washington D.C.

Das, J. (2004). Equity in Expenditure. Can Government subsidy help? Policy Research Working Paper. 3249. The World Bank, Washington D. C.

Dayo, A. (2014). Nigeria N100billion TETFund un-accessed by institutions-Board of Trustee chairman.

Dixit, A. (2002). Inceptives and Organizations in the Public Sector: An Interpretative review. Journal of Human Resource, 37(4), 696–727.

Eno-Abasi, S. (September 10, 2015). TETFund: Pendulum swings in favour of raised tax. The Guardian.

Erwat, E. A., A., Isah, E. A., & Fabunmi, M. (2012). Economic Libralization Policy and Management of University Education in Nigeria. Journal of Pedagogical Thought, 6(1) 1-23.

Evans, J. M., & Kelly, R. F. (1999). Self -Regulation in the Alcohol Industry: A review of Industry Effort to Avoid Promoting Alcohol to Underage Consumers. Federal Trade Commission. http:www.ftc.gov/reports/alcohol/alcoholreport.shtm. Retrieved 26/4/2018

Ezekiel, E. (2010). Ecological Fund: Trapped in a Web of Endless Contoversy.

Ezekwesili, O. (2006). Lack of fund is the bane of Nigeria educational system. NTA Network News.

Fjeldstad, O. H., & Samboja, J. (2001). Why People Pay Taxes: The case of Development levy in Tanzania. World DEV.

Geir, S. (2004). Public Expenditure Tracking Survey: Lesson from Tanzania. International Institute of Education Planning World bank.

Ghosh, P. (2005). Resource Management in Higher Education as a function of Efficiency of Allocation Mechanism and Attitude of Human Forces: Being a paper presented at the Workshop on the Management of University Finance organized by NIEPA, New Delhi.

Gohou. G., & Soumare, I. (2010). The Impact of Project Cost on the Disbursement Delay. The Case Study of African Development Bank.

Heagney, J . (2012). Fundamental of project management (4th ed., pp. 117).

Holmstorm. (1982). Moral Hazard in Teams. Bell Journal of Economies, 13, 304 -340.

Holstom. (1979). Mora Hazard and observability. Bell Journal Economics, 10, 34-91.

Ikeji, C. C. (2011). Politics of Revenue Allocation in Nigeria: A Reconsideration of some contending Issues. Sacha Journal of policy and Strategic studies, 1(1).

International Monetary Fund. (2006). A principal Agent Theory Approach to Public Expenditure Management Systems in Developing Countries. IMF working paper.

Japson, A. (2001). Financial priorities under decentralization in Uganda. Health Policy and Planning, 16(2), 187–192.

Jens, C., & Musa, J. (2010). Public Expedition Tracking Survey for primary and secondary education in Mainland Tanzania.

Kaming, P. F. Olololaiye, O. P, Holt, D. G., & Harris, C. F. (1997). Factors Influencing construction time and cost overruns on high-rise projects in Indonesia. Construction Management and Economics

Ojo, F. E., & Chukwudeh, O. S. (2016). Training Needs Assessment of Nigerian Civil Service Workers. International Journal of Continuing and Non-Formal Education, 8(2), 184-190.

Okoro, P. M., & Ojo, F. E. (2018). Religious Dogmatism, Prejudice and Conflict in Nigeria. International Journal of African and Asian Studies, 47, 34-39.

Olayemi, J., & Abiodun, O. (2014). Issues and Prospect in the management of University education in Nigeria. Educational management in Africa. Paper in Honour of Prof John I. Nwaankwo.

Oraka, A. O. Ogbodo, C. A., & Ezejiofor, R. A. (2017). Effect of Tertiary Education Trust Fund in management of Nigerian tertiary institutions.

Orutu, N. J. (2012). Challenges Facing Management of Free Primary Education in Kenya: A Case of Nyamira County, Kenya. International Journal of Business Management tomorrow, 1(1), 1-15.

Downloads

Views

14

Downloads

23